Oral Contraception Pills

An oral contraceptive pill is suitable for most individuals looking for short-term contraception.

 

An Overview Oral Contraception

Oral contraception is a highly effective medication to prevent unintended pregnancy.

The combined oral contraceptive pill is, commonly known as the birth control pill, contains two synthetic female hormones and is taken daily to prevent unplanned pregnancy.

An oral contraceptive pill is suitable for most individuals looking for short-term contraception. However, the medication is unsuitable for individuals with high blood pressure, migraines with aura, breast or hormonal-related cancers, liver or gallbladder conditions, blood clots (thrombosis, or a family history of thrombotic tendencies.

 

How Does Oral Contraceptive Pills work?

The hormones in the oral contraceptive pills will suppress ovulation and prevent the sperm from reaching the egg by thickening the lining of the cervix.

As a result, the lining of the uterus changes with oral contraceptive pills, preventing the sticking of the fertilized egg onto the womb.

 

What Are The Other Uses of Oral Contraceptive Pills?

Besides avoiding unwanted pregnancy, oral contraceptive pills are used to:

  • Regulating period
  • Help with premenstrual syndromes (PMS)
  • Improve acne
  • Reduce period cramp

 

What are the Side Effects of Oral Contraceptive Pills?

The possible side effects are:

  • Weight gain
  • Nausea and headaches
  • Mood changes
  • Breast tenderness
  • Bloating
  • Absence and irregular periods